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Sahih Bukhari - WorldOfIslam.info Portal
Sahih Bukhari
Volume 3 - Book 50 - Conditions
Volume 3, Book 50, Number 874:
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Narrated Marwan and al-Miswar bin Makhrama: (from the
companions of Allah's Apostle) When Suhail bin Amr agreed to the Treaty (of
Hudaibiya), one of the things he stipulated then, was that the Prophet
should return to them (i.e. the pagans) anyone coming to him from their
side, even if he was a Muslim; and would not interfere between them and that
person. The Muslims did not like this condition and got disgusted with it.
Suhail did not agree except with that condition. So, the Prophet agreed to
that condition and returned Abu Jandal to his father Suhail bin 'Amr.
Thenceforward the Prophet returned everyone in that period (of truce) even
if he was a Muslim. During that period some believing women emigrants
including Um Kalthum bint Uqba bin Abu Muait who came to Allah's Apostle and
she was a young lady then. Her relative came to the Prophet and asked him to
return her, but the Prophet did not return her to them for Allah had
revealed the following Verse regarding women: "O you who believe! When the
believing women come to you as emigrants. Examine them, Allah knows best as
to their belief, then if you know them for true believers, Send them not
back to the unbelievers, (for) they are not lawful (wives) for the
disbelievers, Nor are the unbelievers lawful (husbands) for them (60.10)
Narrated 'Urwa: Aisha told me, "Allah's Apostle used to examine them
according to this Verse: "O you who believe! When the believing women come
to you, as emigrants test them . . . for Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most
Merciful." (60.10-12) Aisha said, "When any of them agreed to that condition
Allah's Apostle would say to her, 'I have accepted your pledge of
allegiance.' He would only say that, but, by Allah he never touched the hand
of any women (i.e. never shook hands with them) while taking the pledge of
allegiance and he never took their pledge of allegiance except by his words
(only)."
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 875:
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Narrated Jarir: When I gave the pledge of allegiance to
Allah's Apostle and he stipulated that I should give good advice to every
Muslim.
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 876:
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Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: I gave the pledge of
allegiance to Allah's Apostle for offering the prayers perfectly paying the
Zakat and giving good advice to every Muslim.
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 877:
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Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: Allah's Apostle said, "If
someone sells pollinated date-palms, their fruits will be for the seller,
unless the buyer stipulates the contrary."
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 878:
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Narrated Urwa: Aisha told me that Buraira came to seek
her help in writing for emancipation and at that time she had not paid any
part of her price. 'Aisha said to her, "Go to your masters and if they agree
that I will pay your price (and free you) on condition that your Wala' will
be for me, I will pay the money." Buraira told her masters about that, but
they refused, and said, "If 'Aisha wants to do a favor she could, but your
Wala will be for us." Aisha informed Allah's Apostle of that and he said to
her, "Buy and manumit Buraira as the Wala' will go to the manumitted."
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 879:
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Narrated Jabir: While I was riding a (slow) and tired
camel, the Prophet passed by and beat it and prayed for Allah's Blessings
for it. The camel became so fast as it had never been before. The Prophet
then said, "Sell it to me for one Uqiyya (of gold)." I said, "No." He again
said, "Sell it to me for one Uqiyya (of gold)." I sold it and stipulated
that I should ride it to my house. When we reached (Medina) I took that
camel to the Prophet and he gave me its price. I returned home but he sent
for me (and when I went to him) he said, "I will not take your camel. Take
your camel as a gift for you." (Various narrations are mentioned here with
slight variations in expressions relating the condition that Jabir had the
right to ride the sold camel up to Medina).
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 880:
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Narrated Abu Huraira: The Ansar said to the Prophet,
"Divide our date-palms between us and our emigrant brothers." The Prophet
said, "No." The Ansar said to the emigrants, "You may do the labor (in our
gardens) and we will share the fruits with you." The emigrants said, "We
hear and obey."
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 881:
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Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: Allah's Apostle gave the land
of Khaibar to the Jews on the condition that they would work on it and
cultivate it and they would get half of its yield.
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 882:
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Narrated Uqba bin Amir: Allah's Apostle said, "From among
all the conditions which you have to fulfill, the conditions which make it
legal for you to have sexual relations (i.e. the marriage contract) have the
greatest right to be fulfilled."
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 883:
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Narrated Rafi bin Khadij: We used to work on the fields
more than the other Ansar, and we used to rent the land (for the yield of a
specific portion of it). But sometimes that portion or the rest of the land
did not give any yield, so we were forbidden (by the Prophet ) to follow
such a system, but we were allowed to rent the land for money.
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 884:
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Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, "No town-dweller
should sell for a bedouin. Do not practice Najsh (i.e. Do not offer a high
price for a thing which you do not want to buy, in order to deceive the
people). No Muslim should offer more for a thing already bought by his
Muslim brother, nor should he demand the hand of a girl already engaged to
another Muslim. A Muslim woman shall not try to bring about The divorce of
her sister (i.e. another Muslim woman) in order to take her place herself."
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 885:
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Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani: A
bedouin came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O Allah's apostle! I ask you by
Allah to judge My case according to Allah's Laws." His opponent, who was
more learned than he, said, "Yes, judge between us according to Allah's
Laws, and allow me to speak." Allah's Apostle said, "Speak." He (i .e. the
bedouin or the other man) said, "My son was working as a laborer for this
(man) and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife. The people
told me that it was obligatory that my son should be stoned to death, so in
lieu of that I ransomed my son by paying one hundred sheep and a slave girl.
Then I asked the religious scholars about it, and they informed me that my
son must be lashed one hundred lashes, and be exiled for one year, and the
wife of this (man) must be stoned to death." Allah's Apostle said, "By Him
in Whose Hands my soul is, I will judge between you according to Allah's
Laws. The slave-girl and the sheep are to be returned to you, your son is to
receive a hundred lashes and be exiled for one year. You, Unais, go to the
wife of this (man) and if she confesses her guilt, stone her to death."
Unais went to that woman next morning and she confessed. Allah's Apostle
ordered that she be stoned to death.
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 886:
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Narrated Aiman Al-Makki: rs had stipulated that her Wala
would be for them.' The Prophet said,
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 887:
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Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle forbade (1) the
meeting of the caravan (of goods) on the way, (2) and that a residing person
buys for a bedouin, (3) and that a woman stipulates the divorce of the wife
of the would-be husband, (4) and that a man tries to cause the cancellation
of a bargain concluded by another. He also forbade An-Najsh (see Hadith 824)
and that one withholds the milk in the udder of the animal so that he may
deceive people on selling it.
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 888:
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Narrated Ubai bin Kab: Allah's Apostle said, "Moses the
Apostle of Allah," and then he narrated the whole story about him. Al-Khadir
said to Moses, "Did not I tell you that you can have no patience with me."
(18.72). Moses then violated the agreement for the first time because of
forgetfulness, then Moses promised that if he asked Al-Khadir about
anything, the latter would have the right to desert him. Moses abided by
that condition and on the third occasion he intentionally asked Al-Khadir
and caused that condition to be applied. The three occasions referred to
above are referred to by the following Verses: "Call me not to account for
forgetting And be not hard upon me." (18.73) "Then they met a boy and Khadir
killed him." (18.74) "Then they proceeded and found a wall which was on the
verge of falling and Khadir set it up straight." (18.77)
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 889:
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Narrated Urwa: Aisha said, "Buraira came to me and said,
'My people (masters) have written the contract for my emancipation for nine
Awaq ) of gold) to be paid in yearly installments, one Uqiyya per year; so
help me." Aisha said (to her), "If your masters agree, I will pay them the
whole sum provided the Wala will be for me." Buraira went to her masters and
told them about it, but they refused the offer and she returned from them
while Allah's Apostles was sitting. She said, "I presented the offer to
them, but they refused unless the Wala' would be for them." When the Prophet
heard that and 'Aisha told him about It, he said to her, "Buy Buraira and
let them stipulate that her Wala' will be for them, as the Wala' is for the
manumitted." 'Aisha did so. After that Allah's Apostle got up amidst the
people, Glorified and Praised Allah and said, "What is wrong with some
people who stipulate things which are not in Allah's Laws? Any condition
which is not in Allah's Laws is invalid even if there were a hundred such
conditions. Allah's Rules are the most valid and Allah's Conditions are the
most solid. The Wala is for the manumitted."
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 890:
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Narrated Ibn Umar: When the people of Khaibar dislocated
Abdullah bin Umar's hands and feet, Umar got up delivering a sermon saying,
"No doubt, Allah's Apostle made a contract with the Jews concerning their
properties, and said to them, 'We allow you (to stand in your land) as long
as Allah allows you.' Now Abdullah bin Umar went to his land and was
attacked at night, and his hands and feet were dislocated, and as we have no
enemies there except those Jews, they are our enemies and the only people
whom we suspect, I have made up my mind to exile them." When Umar decided to
carry out his decision, a son of Abu Al-Haqiq's came and addressed 'Umar, "O
chief of the believers, will you exile us although Muhammad allowed us to
stay at our places, and made a contract with us about our properties, and
accepted the condition of our residence in our land?" 'Umar said, "Do you
think that I have forgotten the statement of Allah's Apostle, i.e.: What
will your condition be when you are expelled from Khaibar and your camel
will be carrying you night after night?" The Jew replied, "That was joke
from Abu-l-Qasim." 'Umar said, "O the enemy of Allah! You are telling a
lie." 'Umar then drove them out and paid them the price of their properties
in the form of fruits, money, camel saddles and ropes, etc."
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 891:
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Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama and Marwan: (whose
narrations attest each other) Allah's Apostle set out at the time of
Al-Hudaibiya (treaty), and when they proceeded for a distance, he said,
"Khalid bin Al-Walid leading the cavalry of Quraish constituting the front
of the army, is at a place called Al-Ghamim, so take the way on the right."
By Allah, Khalid did not perceive the arrival of the Muslims till the dust
arising from the march of the Muslim army reached him, and then he turned
back hurriedly to inform Quraish. The Prophet went on advancing till he
reached the Thaniyya (i.e. a mountainous way) through which one would go to
them (i.e. people of Quraish). The she-camel of the Prophet sat down. The
people tried their best to cause the she-camel to get up but in vain, so
they said, "Al-Qaswa' (i.e. the she-camel's name) has become stubborn!
Al-Qaswa' has become stubborn!" The Prophet said, "Al-Qaswa' has not become
stubborn, for stubbornness is not her habit, but she was stopped by Him Who
stopped the elephant." Then he said, "By the Name of Him in Whose Hands my
soul is, if they (i.e. the Quraish infidels) ask me anything which will
respect the ordinances of Allah, I will grant it to them." The Prophet then
rebuked the she-camel and she got up. The Prophet changed his way till he
dismounted at the farthest end of Al-Hudaibiya at a pit (i.e. well)
containing a little water which the people used in small amounts, and in a
short while the people used up all its water and complained to Allah's
Apostle; of thirst. The Prophet took an arrow out of his arrow-case and
ordered them to put the arrow in that pit. By Allah, the water started and
continued sprouting out till all the people quenched their thirst and
returned with satisfaction. While they were still in that state, Budail bin
Warqa-al-Khuza'i came with some persons from his tribe Khuza'a and they were
the advisers of Allah's Apostle who would keep no secret from him and were
from the people of Tihama. Budail said, "I left Kab bin Luai and 'Amir bin
Luai residing at the profuse water of Al-Hudaibiya and they had milch camels
(or their women and children) with them, and will wage war against you, and
will prevent you from visiting the Kaba." Allah's Apostle said, "We have not
come to fight anyone, but to perform the 'Umra. No doubt, the war has
weakened Quraish and they have suffered great losses, so if they wish, I
will conclude a truce with them, during which they should refrain from
interfering between me and the people (i.e. the 'Arab infidels other than
Quraish), and if I have victory over those infidels, Quraish will have the
option to embrace Islam as the other people do, if they wish; they will at
least get strong enough to fight. But if they do not accept the truce, by
Allah in Whose Hands my life is, I will fight with them defending my Cause
till I get killed, but (I am sure) Allah will definitely make His Cause
victorious." Budail said, "I will inform them of what you have said." So, he
set off till he reached Quraish and said, "We have come from that man (i.e.
Muhammad) whom we heard saying something which we will disclose to you if
you should like." Some of the fools among Quraish shouted that they were not
in need of this information, but the wiser among them said, "Relate what you
heard him saying." Budail said, "I heard him saying so-and-so," relating
what the Prophet had told him. Urwa bin Mas'ud got up and said, "O people!
Aren't you the sons? They said, "Yes." He added, "Am I not the father?" They
said, "Yes." He said, "Do you mistrust me?" They said, "No." He said, "Don't
you know that I invited the people of 'Ukaz for your help, and when they
refused I brought my relatives and children and those who obeyed me (to help
you)?" They said, "Yes." He said, "Well, this man (i.e. the Prophet) has
offered you a reasonable proposal, you'd better accept it and allow me to
meet him." They said, "You may meet him." So, he went to the Prophet and
started talking to him. The Prophet told him almost the same as he had told
Budail. Then Urwa said, "O Muhammad! Won't you feel any scruple in
extirpating your relations? Have you ever heard of anyone amongst the Arabs
extirpating his relatives before you? On the other hand, if the reverse
should happen, (nobody will aid you, for) by Allah, I do not see (with you)
dignified people, but people from various tribes who would run away leaving
you alone." Hearing that, Abu Bakr abused him and said, "Do you say we would
run and leave the Prophet alone?" Urwa said, "Who is that man?" They said,
"He is Abu Bakr." Urwa said to Abu Bakr, "By Him in Whose Hands my life is,
were it not for the favor which you did to me and which I did not
compensate, I would retort on you." Urwa kept on talking to the Prophet and
seizing the Prophet's beard as he was talking while Al-Mughira bin Shu'ba
was standing near the head of the Prophet, holding a sword and wearing a
helmet. Whenever Urwa stretched his hand towards the beard of the Prophet,
Al-Mughira would hit his hand with the handle of the sword and say (to
Urwa), "Remove your hand from the beard of Allah's Apostle." Urwa raised his
head and asked, "Who is that?" The people said, "He is Al-Mughira bin
Shu'ba." Urwa said, "O treacherous! Am I not doing my best to prevent evil
consequences of your treachery?" Before embracing Islam Al-Mughira was in
the company of some people. He killed them and took their property and came
(to Medina) to embrace Islam. The Prophet said (to him, "As regards your
Islam, I accept it, but as for the property I do not take anything of it.
(As it was taken through treason). Urwa then started looking at the
Companions of the Prophet. By Allah, whenever Allah's Apostle spat, the
spittle would fall in the hand of one of them (i.e. the Prophet's
companions) who would rub it on his face and skin; if he ordered them they
would carry his orders immediately; if he performed ablution, they would
struggle to take the remaining water; and when they spoke to him, they would
lower their voices and would not look at his face constantly out of respect.
Urwa returned to his people and said, "O people! By Allah, I have been to
the kings and to Caesar, Khosrau and An-Najashi, yet I have never seen any
of them respected by his courtiers as much as Muhammad is respected by his
companions. By Allah, if he spat, the spittle would fall in the hand of one
of them (i.e. the Prophet's companions) who would rub it on his face and
skin; if he ordered them, they would carry out his order immediately; if he
performed ablution, they would struggle to take the remaining water; and
when they spoke, they would lower their voices and would not look at his
face constantly out of respect." Urwa added, "No doubt, he has presented to
you a good reasonable offer, so please accept it." A man from the tribe of
Bani Kinana said, "Allow me to go to him," and they allowed him, and when he
approached the Prophet and his companions, Allah's Ap le I said, "He is
so-and-so who belongs to the tribe that respects the Budn (i.e. camels of
the sacrifice). So, bring the Budn in front of him." So, the Budn were
brought before him and the people received him while they were reciting
Talbiya. When he saw that scene, he said, "Glorified be Allah! It is not
fair to prevent these people from visiting the Ka'ba." When he returned to
his people, he said, 'I saw the Budn garlanded (with colored knotted ropes)
and marked (with stabs on their backs). I do not think it is advisable to
prevent them from visiting the Ka'ba." Another person called Mikraz bin Hafs
got up and sought their permission to go to Muhammad, and they allowed him,
too. When he approached the Muslims, the Prophet said, "Here is Mikraz and
he is a vicious man." Mikraz started talking to the Prophet and as he was
talking, Suhail bin Amr came. When Suhail bin Amr came, the Prophet said,
"Now the matter has become easy." Suhail said to the Prophet "Please
conclude a peace treaty with us." So, the Prophet called the clerk and said
to him, "Write: By the Name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the most
Merciful." Suhail said, "As for 'Beneficent,' by Allah, I do not know what
it means. So write: By Your Name O Allah, as you used to write previously."
The Muslims said, "By Allah, we will not write except: By the Name of Allah,
the most Beneficent, the most Merciful." The Prophet said, "Write: By Your
Name O Allah." Then he dictated, "This is the peace treaty which Muhammad,
Allah's Apostle has concluded." Suhail said, "By Allah, if we knew that you
are Allah's Apostle we would not prevent you from visiting the Kaba, and
would not fight with you. So, write: "Muhammad bin Abdullah." The Prophet
said, "By Allah! I am Apostle of Allah even if you people do not believe me.
Write: Muhammad bin Abdullah." (Az-Zuhri said, "The Prophet accepted all
those things, as he had already said that he would accept everything they
would demand if it respects the ordinance of Allah, (i.e. by letting him and
his companions perform 'Umra.)" The Prophet said to Suhail, "On the
condition that you allow us to visit the House (i.e. Ka'ba) so that we may
perform Tawaf around it." Suhail said, "By Allah, we will not (allow you
this year) so as not to give chance to the 'Arabs to say that we have
yielded to you, but we will allow you next year." So, the Prophet got that
written. Then Suhail said, "We also stipulate that you should return to us
whoever comes to you from us, even if he embraced your religion." The
Muslims said, "Glorified be Allah! How will such a person be returned to the
pagans after he has become a Muslim? While they were in this state Abu-
Jandal bin Suhail bin 'Amr came from the valley of Mecca staggering with his
fetters and fell down amongst the Muslims. Suhail said, "O Muhammad! This is
the very first term with which we make peace with you, i.e. you shall return
Abu Jandal to me." The Prophet said, "The peace treaty has not been written
yet." Suhail said, "I will never allow you to keep him." The Prophet said,
"Yes, do." He said, "I won't do.: Mikraz said, "We allow you (to keep him)."
Abu Jandal said, "O Muslims! Will I be returned to the pagans though I have
come as a Muslim? Don't you see how much I have suffered?" Abu Jandal had
been tortured severely for the Cause of Allah. Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "I
went to the Prophet and said, 'Aren't you truly the Apostle of Allah?' The
Prophet said, 'Yes, indeed.' I said, 'Isn't our Cause just and the cause of
the enemy unjust?' He said, 'Yes.' I said, 'Then why should we be humble in
our religion?' He said, 'I am Allah's Apostle and I do not disobey Him, and
He will make me victorious.' I said, 'Didn't you tell us that we would go to
the Ka'ba and perform Tawaf around it?' He said, 'Yes, but did I tell you
that we would visit the Ka'ba this year?' I said, 'No.' He said, 'So you
will visit it and perform Tawaf around it?' " Umar further said, "I went to
Abu Bakr and said, 'O Abu Bakr! Isn't he truly Allah's Prophet?' He replied,
'Yes.' I said, 'Then why should we be humble in our religion?' He said,
'Indeed, he is Allah's Apostle and he does not disobey his Lord, and He will
make him victorious. Adhere to him as, by Allah, he is on the right.' I
said, 'Was he not telling us that we would go to the Kaba and perform Tawaf
around it?' He said, 'Yes, but did he tell you that you would go to the
Ka'ba this year?' I said, 'No.' He said, "You will go to Ka'ba and perform
Tawaf around it." (Az-Zuhri said, " 'Umar said, 'I performed many good deeds
as expiation for the improper questions I asked them.' ") When the writing
of the peace treaty was concluded, Allah's Apostle said to his companions,
"Get up and' slaughter your sacrifices and get your head shaved." By Allah
none of them got up, and the Prophet repeated his order thrice. When none of
them got up, he left them and went to Um Salama and told her of the people's
attitudes towards him. Um Salama said, "O the Prophet of Allah! Do you want
your order to be carried out? Go out and don't say a word to anybody till
you have slaughtered your sacrifice and call your barber to shave your
head." So, the Prophet went out and did not talk to anyone of them till he
did that, i.e. slaughtered the sacrifice and called his barber who shaved
his head. Seeing that, the companions of the Prophet got up, slaughtered
their sacrifices, and started shaving the heads of one another, and there
was so much rush that there was a danger of killing each other. Then some
believing women came (to the Prophet ); and Allah revealed the following
Divine Verses:-- "O you who believe, when the believing women come to you as
emigrants examine them . . ." (60.10) Umar then divorced two wives of his
who were infidels. Later on Muawiya bin Abu Sufyan married one of them, and
Safwan bin Umaya married the other. When the Prophet returned to Medina, Abu
Basir, a new Muslim convert from Quraish came to him. The Infidels sent in
his pursuit two men who said (to the Prophet ), "Abide by the promise you
gave us." So, the Prophet handed him over to them. They took him out (of the
City) till they reached Dhul-Hulaifa where they dismounted to eat some dates
they had with them. Abu Basir said to one of them, "By Allah, O so-and-so, I
see you have a fine sword." The other drew it out (of the scabbard) and
said, "By Allah, it is very fine and I have tried it many times." Abu Bair
said, "Let me have a look at it." When the other gave it to him, he hit him
with it till he died, and his companion ran away till he came to Medina and
entered the Mosque running. When Allah's Apostle saw him he said, "This man
appears to have been frightened." When he reached the Prophet he said, "My
companion has been murdered and I would have been murdered too." Abu Basir
came and said, "O Allah's Apostle, by Allah, Allah has made you fulfill your
obligations by your returning me to them (i.e. the Infidels), but Allah has
saved me from them." The Prophet said, "Woe to his mother! what excellent
war kindler he would be, should he only have supporters." When Abu Basir
heard that he understood that the Prophet would return him to them again, so
he set off till he reached the seashore. Abu Jandal bin Suhail got himself
released from them (i.e. infidels) and joined Abu Basir. So, whenever a man
from Quraish embraced Islam he would follow Abu Basir till they formed a
strong group. By Allah, whenever they heard about a caravan of Quraish
heading towards Sham, they stopped it and attacked and killed them (i.e.
infidels) and took their properties. The people of Quraish sent a message to
the Prophet requesting him for the Sake of Allah and Kith and kin to send
for (i.e. Abu Basir and his companions) promising that whoever (amongst
them) came to the Prophet would be secure. So the Prophet sent for them
(i.e. Abu Basir's companions) and Allah I revealed the following Divine
Verses: "And it is He Who Has withheld their hands from you and your hands
From them in the midst of Mecca, After He made you the victorious over them.
. . . the unbelievers had pride and haughtiness, in their hearts . . . the
pride and haughtiness of the time of ignorance." (48.24-26) And their pride
and haughtiness was that they did not confess (write in the treaty) that he
(i.e. Muhammad) was the Prophet of Allah and refused to write: "In the Name
of Allah, the most Beneficent, the Most Merciful," and prevented the
Mushriks from visiting the Ka'ba. Narrated Az-Zuhri: Urwa said, "Aisha told
me that Allah's Apostle used to examine the women emigrants. We have been
told also that when Allah revealed the order that the Muslims should return
to the pagans what they had spent on their wives who emigrated (after
embracing Islam) and that the Mushriks should not. keep unbelieving women as
their wives, 'Umar divorced two of his wives, Qariba, the daughter of Abu
Urhaiya and the daughter of Jarwal Al-Khuza'i. Later on Mu'awlya married
Qariba and Abu Jahm married the other." When the pagans refused to pay what
the Muslims had spent on their wives, Allah revealed: "And if any of your
wives have gone from you to the unbelievers and you have an accession (By
the coming over of a woman from the other side) (Then pay to those whose
wives have gone) The equivalent of what they had spent (On their Mahr)."
(60.11) So, Allah ordered that the Muslim whose wife, has gone, should be
given, as a compensation of the Mahr he had given to his wife, from the Mahr
of the wives of the pagans who had emigrated deserting their husbands. We do
not know any of the women emigrants who deserted Islam after embracing it.
We have also been told that Abu Basir bin Asid Ath-Thaqafi came to the
Prophet as a Muslim emigrant during the truce. Al-Akhnas bin Shariq wrote to
the Prophet requesting him to return Abu Basir.
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 892:
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Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle mentioned a person
who asked an Israeli man to lend him one-thousand Dinars, and the Israeli
lent him the sum for a certain fixed period.
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 893:
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Narrated Amra: Aisha said that Buraira came to seek her
help in the writing of her emancipation. 'Aisha said to her, "If you wish, I
will pay your masters (your price) and the wala' will be for me." When
Allah's Apostle came, she told him about it. The Prophet said to her, "Buy
her (i.e. Buraira) and manumit her, for the Wala is for the one who
manumits." Then Allah's Apostle ascended the pulpit and said, "What about
those people who stipulate conditions which are not in Allah's Laws? Whoever
stipulates such conditions as are not in Allah's Laws, then those conditions
are invalid even if he stipulated a hundred such conditions."
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 894:
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Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said, "Allah has
ninety-nine names, i.e. one-hundred minus one, and whoever knows them will
go to Paradise." (Please see Hadith No. 419 Vol. 8)
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Volume 3, Book 50, Number 895:
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Narrated Ibn 'Umar: Umar bin Khattab got some land in
Khaibar and he went to the Prophet to consult him about it saying, "O Allah'
Apostle got some land in Khaibar better than which I have never had, what do
you suggest that I do with it?" The Prophet said, "If you like you can give
the land as endowment and give its fruits in charity." So Umar gave it in
charity as an endowment on the condition that would not be sold nor given to
anybody as a present and not to be inherited, but its yield would be given
in charity to the poor people, to the Kith and kin, for freeing slaves, for
Allah's Cause, to the travelers and guests; and that there would be no harm
if the guardian of the endowment ate from it according to his need with good
intention, and fed others without storing it for the future."
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The
Holy Quran Quotes
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“Prayer (Salat) is the most important practice in Islam. Allah has ordered the Muslims to be mindful of it. The Holy Qur'an says:"Guard strictly your prayers, especially the Middle Prayer, and stand before Allah with all devotion.”
(Al-Baqarah, 2:238)
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